Bunker Hill
258–59, 350n
army of, 206, 209, 218–19, 271, 273
background of, 190, 216, 259
and Battle of Bunker Hill, 196, 221–25, 230, 234, 259
and Dorchester, 280–83
and early 1776 raid, 265–66
evacuates British army, 283–85, 290
orders Boston burned, 256
orders Charlestown burned, 218
replaces Gage, 253, 255
tactics of, 190–91, 200, 203, 211, 214, 216–17, 225
Hunt, Abra, 51
Hutchinson, Thomas, 32, 39, 68, 72, 81–82, 95
aspirations of, 193
and Boston Massacre, 8
criticism of, 70, 94
and Daniel Leonard, 44
on Derby’s account, 188
on Gage, 50
home of, 14, 30, 44, 88, 305n
and John Malcom, 20–21
and patriot leaders, 90
removal of, 28, 30, 36, 38
and Stamp Act, 6, 17–18, 30
and Tea Act/Tea Party, 3, 9, 34–36
on Joseph Warren, 110–11
impressment.
See
press gangs
independence, 5, 32, 35, 74, 81, 92, 98, 110, 112, 262, 264, 290, 315n, 321n, 336n, 350n
Independent Company of Cadets, 38, 40, 121
Indians, 35, 57, 61, 66, 121, 137, 159, 211, 238, 241, 259, 271, 289.
See also
King Philip’s War; Native Americans
Jeffries, Dr. John, 192–94, 230, 284–85, 288, 335–36n
Joyce Junior, 10–11, 14, 22–25, 42, 54, 288–89, 304–5n, 356n
Kemble, Margaret.
See
Gage, Margaret Kemble
Kemble, Stephen, 86
King Philip’s War, 4–5, 20, 35, 61, 91, 137, 147, 177, 259
King’s Chapel, 15, 288
Knowlton, Thomas, 196–97, 211, 213, 219, 266
Knox, Henry, 15, 89–90, 246, 268–71, 274, 277, 279, 290, 347n, 352n
Knox, Lucy Flucker, 89, 255
Knox, William, 268
Langdon, Rev. Samuel, 197
Laurie, Walter, 140–41, 143–44
Lechmere Point, 12, 63, 209, 254, 258, 271–72, 274, 276, 278–79, 353n
Lee
, 258
Lee, Arthur, 109, 172, 323n
Lee, Charles, 56–58, 72, 100, 230, 242, 250–51, 258, 260–61, 271, 312n, 346n
Lee, Jeremiah, 123, 150
Lee, Joseph, 69
Leonard, Daniel, 17–18, 44–45, 58, 60, 62, 85, 112, 284, 305n, 309n
Leslie, Alexander, 93, 99
Leverett, John, 4–5, 32, 303n
Lexington, Mass., 91, 112, 116, 121, 151
and Battle Road, 152–54
British army and, 128, 145–49, 273
first shots at, 189
militia of, 119–20, 141, 323n
powderhouse of, 120, 125, 128, 130
Lexington fight, 122–32, 134, 140, 163, 167, 171, 188–89, 206, 255, 292, 323n, 325–26n, 328n
Lexington Green, 92, 119, 121–22, 124–25, 127–30, 134, 148, 151–53, 226, 241, 323–24n
Lexington Meetinghouse, 119–20, 125–26, 128, 130, 149, 152
liberty
defense of, 35, 66, 75, 134
divinely sanctioned, 120, 134
meaning of, 323n, 324n
and patriot cause, 23, 41, 53
and provincial army, 178–79
quest for, 32, 34–35, 57, 61, 86, 88, 130, 181
and war, 74, 88, 98, 111
Liberty
riot, 7, 18
Liberty Tree, 20, 62, 84, 256, 305n
Lincoln, Mass., 132, 137–38, 142, 160
Lister, Jeremy, 143, 146, 152, 154, 162, 324n
Litchfield, Paul, 170
Littleton militiamen, 138
Lively
, 26, 30, 196, 199–200, 202–3
London Bookstore, 15, 89
London, England, 23, 25, 27–28, 36, 41, 80–82, 93–96, 109, 111, 117, 171, 188, 253, 255, 285
Long Wharf, 37–40, 42, 64, 117, 203, 206, 285, 290, 322n
Loring, Joseph, 152
Loring, Joshua and Elizabeth, 259
Lowell, John, 125
loyalists
in Massachusetts, 170
number of, 303n
remain in Boston, 164, 168, 288–89, 355n, 356n
resistance movement of, 85
suppression of, 115, 121, 317n
Lynn militia, 156–57
Mackenzie, Frederick, 97, 129, 155, 324n, 325n, 330n
Maddison, George, 42, 64
Maine, 16, 34–35, 59, 65, 120, 165, 185, 209, 257
Malcom, Daniel, 21, 306n
Malcom, John, 14, 15, 16–22, 24, 39, 49, 53, 86, 247, 289, 305–6n
mandamus councillors, 52–53, 58, 60, 69, 72, 84–85, 87
Manley, John, 257–58, 268
maps
Battle of Bunker Hill, 196
Battle of Chelsea Creek, 184
Battle Road, 153
Boston (1774), 12–13, 15
Boston under siege, 254
British expedition to Concord, 114
Concord fight, 133
Knox’s expedition, 269
Lexington fight, 125
Powder Alarm, 63
Marblehead, 31, 40–41, 52, 61, 313n
Mark (slave), 23–24, 197
Marshfield, Mass., 85–86, 166–67
martial law, 78, 190
Maryland, 244, 286
masons, 68, 90–91, 292, 318n.
See also
St. Andrew’s Lodge of Masons; St. John’s Masonic Lodge
Massachusetts
charter of, 5, 41, 81
civil government for, 59, 95, 178, 180–81, 236, 242
deep divisions in, 59, 81, 85–86, 313n
description of, 34
founders of, 11
militia of, 38, 164–65, 214, 242, 260, 268
open rebellion of, 58–59, 94–95, 109, 115, 252
transformation of, 159
Massachusetts Government Act, 41, 52–53, 58, 74,
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