Modern Mind

of the Atomic Bomb, Op. cit., page 69; Snow, Op. cit., page 58.
    41. Ruth Moore,
Niels Bohr: The Man and the Scientist,
London: Hodder & Stoughton, 1967, page 71. See also Rhodes,
Op. cit.,
pages 69–70.
    42. Rhodes,
Op. cit.,
pages 70ff.
    43. Moore, Op.
cit.,
page 59.
    44. Snow,
Op. cit.,
page 57.
    45.
Ibid.,
page 58.
    46. David Luke, Introduction, in Thomas Mann,
Death in Venice and Other Stories,
translated and with an introduction by David Luke, London: Minerva, 1990, page ix.
    47.
Ibid.,
page xxxv.
    48. Ronald Hayman,
Thomas Mann,
New York: Scribner, 1995, page 252.
    49. Luke,
Op. cit.,
pages xxxiv-xli.
    50.
Brenda Maddox, The Married Man: A Life of D.
H. Lawrence,
London: Sinclair Stevenson, 1994, page 36.
    51. Helen Baron and Carl Baron, Introduction to: D. H. Lawrence,
Sons and Lovers,
London: Heinemann, 1913; reprinted Cambridge University Press and Penguin Books, 1992, page xviii.
    52. James T. Boulton (editor),
The Letters of D. H. Lawrence,
volume 1, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1979, pages 476–477; quoted in Baron and Baron,
Op. cit.,
page xix.
    53. Baron and Baron, Op.
cit.,
page xviii.
    54. See: George Painter,
Marcel Proust: A Biography,
volume 2, London: Chatto & Windus, 1965, especially chapter 3. For the note on the unconscious, see Harold March,
The Two Worlds of Marcel Proust,
Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1948, pages 241 and 245.
    55. See the index in Painter, Op.
cit.,
for details, pages 407ff.
    56. Clark,
Freud, Op. cit.,
pages 305–306.
    57. Janik and Toulmin,
Wittgenstein’s Vienna, Op. cit.,
page 76, for the links Freud saw between Viennese social life and ‘frustration.’
    58. Frank McLynn,
Carl Gustav Jung,
London: Bantam Press, 1996, page 72.
    59.
Ibid.,
pages 176ff.
    60. Barbara Hannah,
Jung: His Life and Work,
London: Michael Joseph, 1977, page 69.
    61. J. A. C. Brown,
Freud and the Post-Freudians,
Harmondsworth: Penguin, 1961, page 43. See also pages 46 and 48 for Jung’s theory of the racial and collective unconscious, and page 43 for the ‘evidence’ in support of his theories.
    62. McLynn, Op.
cit.,
page 305. Brown, Op.
cit.,
page 43.
    63. Clark,
Freud, Op. cit.,
page 332.
    64.
Richard Noll, The Aryan Christ: The Secret Life of Carl Gustav Jung, London: Macmillan, 1997, page 108.
    65. Clark,
Freud, Op. cit.,
page 331.
    66.
Ibid.,
page 352.
    67.
Ibid.
    68. Peter Gay,
A Life for Our Time,
London: J. M. Dent, 1988, page 332.
    69. Clark,
Freud, Op. cit.,
page 356.
    70. Gay, Op.
cit.,
page 242, who raises the question as to whether Freud ‘needed’ to make his friends into enemies.
    71. Robert Frost,
Op. cit.,
verse 4: ‘Reluctance,’ page 38.

CHAPTER 10: ECLIPSE
    1. Oswald Spengler,
The Decline of the West,
translated by Charles Francis Atkinson, published in two volumes: volume one:
Der Untergang des Abendlandes: Gestalt und Wirklichkeit,
Munich: C. H. Beck’sche Verlags Buchhandlung, 1918; and volume two:
Der Untergang des Abendlandes: Welt Historische Perspektiven,
same publisher, 1922.
    2.
See also: Herman, The Idea of Decline in Western History, Op. cit., page 228.
    3.
Ibid.,
pages 231–232.
    4. Arthur Helps (editor and translator),
Spengler Letters,
London: George Allen & Unwin, 1966, page 17. Herman, Op.
cit.,
pages 233–234.
    5. Herman, Op.
cit.,
page 234.
    6.
Ibid.,
page 235.
    7. Spengler, Op.
cit.,
volume one, page 21.
    8. Spengler,
Op. cit.,
volume two, page 90. See also: Herman, Op.
cit.,
page 240.
    9. Helps, Op.
cit.,
page 31, letter to Hans Klöres, 25 October 1914.
    10. Thomas Mann,
Diaries, 1918–1939,
entry for 2 July 1919, Frankfurt, 1979–82, Peter de Mendelssohn (editor), pages 61–64.
    11. Herman, Op.
cit.,
pages 244–245.
    12. Helps, Op.
cit.,
page 133, letter to Elisabeth Förster-Nietzsche, 18 September, 1923.
    13. Herman, Op.
cit.,
page 246–247.
    14. Bruce Arnold,
Orpen: Mirror to an Age,
London: Jonathan Cape, 1981, page 365. ‘The Signing of the Peace in the Hall of Mirrors, Versailles, 28 June 1919’, oil on canvas, 60×50 inches, is in the Imperial War Museum, London.
    15. D. E. Moggridge,
Maynard Keynes: An Economist’s Biography,
London and New York: Roudedge, 1992, page 6. Women were not allowed to graduate at Cambridge until 1947.
    16. Robert Skidelsky,
John Maynard Keynes, volume one: Hopes Betrayed,
London: Macmillan, 1983, page 131.
    17.
Ibid.,
page 176.
    18. Moggridge, Op.
cit.,
pages 282–283.
    19. Skidelsky, Op.
cit.,
page 382.
    20. John Howard Morrow,
The Great War in the Air: Military Aviation