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The Complete Aristotle (eng.)

The Complete Aristotle (eng.)

Titel: The Complete Aristotle (eng.) Kostenlos Bücher Online Lesen
Autoren: Aristotle
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About Aristotle:
    Aristotle (384 BC – 322 BC) was a Greek philosopher, a student
of Plato and teacher of Alexander the Great. His writings cover
many subjects, including physics, metaphysics, poetry, theater,
music, logic, rhetoric, politics, government, ethics, biology, and
zoology. Together with Plato and Socrates (Plato's teacher),
Aristotle is one of the most important founding figures in Western
philosophy. Aristotle's writings constitute a first at creating a
comprehensive system of Western philosophy, encompassing morality
and aesthetics, logic and science, politics and metaphysics.
Aristotle's views on the physical sciences profoundly shaped
medieval scholarship, and their influence extended well into the
Renaissance, although they were ultimately replaced by Newtonian
physics. In the biological sciences, some of his observations were
confirmed to be accurate only in the nineteenth century. His works
contain the earliest known formal study of logic, which was
incorporated in the late nineteenth century into modern formal
logic. In metaphysics, Aristotelianism had a profound influence on
philosophical and theological thinking in the Islamic and Jewish
traditions in the Middle Ages, and it continues to influence
Christian theology, especially Eastern Orthodox theology, and the
scholastic tradition of the Catholic Church. His ethics, though
always influential, gained renewed interest with the modern advent
of virtue ethics. All aspects of Aristotle's philosophy continue to
be the object of active academic study today. Though Aristotle
wrote many elegant treatises and dialogues (Cicero described his
literary style as "a river of gold"), it is thought that the
majority of his writings are now lost and only about one-third of
the original works have survived. Despite the far-reaching appeal
that Aristotle's works have traditionally enjoyed, today modern
scholarship questions a substantial portion of the Aristotelian
corpus as authentically Aristotle's own.
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About this Publication
    This publication was adapted from the web edition published by
eBooks@Adelaide (http://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/a/aristotle/), which
is part of the online ebook library of The University of Adelaide
Library at the University of Adelaide in South Australia. 
That edition was rendered into HTML by Steve Thomas and last
updated in 2007.  The complete works of Aristotle and their
translations in the web edition are reproduced in this compilation
under a Creative Commons License, and ergo this publication falls
under the same license.  The English translations for many of
the works can also be found elsewhere on the Internet; especially
at Project Gutenberg (http://www.gutenberg.org/).  The
University of Adelaide Library is located on North Terrace in
Adelaide, South Australia 5005, AUSTRALIA.  It may be reached
by telephone (+61 8 8303 5372), fax (+61 8 8303 4369), or email
([email protected]). The license
(http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.5/au/) states the
following:
You are free to copy, distribute, display, and perform the work,
and to make derivative works under the following conditions: you
must attribute the work in the manner specified by the licensor;
you may not use this work for commercial purposes; if you alter,
transform, or build upon this work, you may distribute the
resulting work only under a license identical to this one. 
For any reuse or distribution, you must make clear to others the
license terms of this work.  Any of these conditions can be
waived if you get permission from the licensor.  Your fair use
and other rights are in no way affected by the above.
    Compilation and organization of this publication, and creation
of the book cover, is all courtesy of [email protected]
To learn more about Aristotle, his works, and the translators,
check out Wikipedia (but only trust what you can verify).  A
note should be made that none of the writings have been edited from
its online source.   However, some words have been
changed to lowercase lettering, and any errors found by readers
should be reported to eBooks@Adelaide.

Table of Contents
    The Complete Aristotle
    Part 1: Logic (Organon)
    Categories, translated by E. M. Edghill
    On Interpretation, translated by E. M. Edghill
    Prior Analytics (2 Books), translated by A. J. Jenkinson
    Posterior

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