Devil in the Grove: Thurgood Marshall, the Groveland Boys, and the Dawn of a New America
p. 49.
104 “a waste of time”: Ibid.
104 “We are forced to wonder”: Moore to Marshall, NAACP, June 30, 1944.
104 “The life of a Negro”: Green, Before His Time , p. 50.
104 It was a lesson: Ibid., p. 71.
104 “Thus a man gets off”: Ibid.
104 “Your letters on lynching”: Current to Moore, NAACP, July 3, 1947.
105 “south of the South”: Raymond A. Mohl, “ ‘South of the South?’ Jews, Blacks, and the Civil Rights Movement in Miami, 1945–1960, ” Journal of American Ethnic History , Vol. 18, No. 2, Winter 1999.
105 “troublemaker and Negro organizer”: Green, Before His Time , p. 61.
105 Moore, however, was not: Author interview with Evangeline Moore, February 8, 2011.
105 Recruiting his teenage daughter: Green, Before His Time , p. 65.
106 “that rich Professor Moore”: Ibid., p. 246.
107 “boldy challenge the”: “A Century of Racial Segregation, 1849–1950,” Library of Congress exhibition, “With an Even Hand: Brown v. Board at Fifty ,” http://www.loc.gov/exhibits/brown/brown-segregation.html.
107 “the law functioned”: Martin, Brown v. Board of Education , p. 14.
107 “He seems to be a fine sort”: Green, Before His Time , p. 41.
107 “Thurgood was the savior”: Ibid., p. 42.
108 “From 1882 to 1930”: Wilkerson, The Warmth of Other Suns , p. 320.
108 “a black man had more risk”: Gainesville Sun , September 3, 2005.
108 “prosecution of mob leaders”: Green, Before His Time , p. 87.
108 “[l]ynching of negroes”: Ibid., p. 69.
109 “hooded hoodlums”: Newton, The Invisible Empire , p. 117.
109 “as a favor to a friend”: Ibid.
109 “Since mob leaders are known”: Green, Before His Time , p. 87.
109 “Have written him enough”: Ibid., p. 90.
109 “sage and trial-trained Jesse Hunter”: Mount Dora Topic , July 2, 1949.
110 “You don’t investigate”: Wexler, Fire in a Canebrake , p. 130.
111 “The FBI has established”: Marshall to Clark, NAACP, December 27, 1946.
111 “I have found from”: Williams, Thurgood Marshall , p. 159.
111 “rushing pell-mell”: Fairclough: Race & Democracy , p. 116.
111 “clear-cut, uncontroverted evidence”: Ibid., p. 117.
111 “I . . . have no faith”: Wexler, Fire in a Canebrake , p. 191.
112 In April 1947: Crisis , December 1955.
112 “with his charming”: Williams, Thurgood Marshall , p. 161.
112 “Give this matter”: MM 44-156, FBI.
112 “Thurgood Marshall of the NAACP”: Ibid.
112 “The Association and Hoover”: Greenberg, Crusaders in the Courts , p. 105.
Chapter 9: Don’t Shoot, White Man
114 “like you see in a western”: McCall, Willis V. McCall, Sheriff of Lake County , p. 23.
114 “peddling bolita ”: New York Daily Compass , March 1, 1952.
114 “a bearded, fantastic Negro”: Mount Dora Topic , FHW Papers, undated clipping.
115 “had recently bought”: Ibid.
115 “cozy arrangement”: New York Daily Compass , March 1, 1952.
115 “well-entrenched”: Ibid.
115 “the law enforcement officers”: Ibid.
115 “Things were coming to a head”: Ibid.
115 “Thomas was feeling his oats”: Ibid.
115 “It was obvious”: McCall, Willis V. McCall, Sheriff of Lake County , p. 22.
115 “only time in the whole investigation”: Ibid.
116 “with some kin folks”: Coroner’s Inquest, MM 44-156, FBI.
116 “settled down for the night”: McCall, Willis V. McCall, Sheriff of Lake County , p. 22.
116 “we had not cased”: Ibid.
116 “cotton patch and”: Coroner’s Inquest, MM 44-156, FBI.
116 “cut his breechesb legs off”: Ibid.
117 “That is him”: Ibid.
118 “so much excitement”: Ibid.
118 “Don’t shoot, white man”: Ibid.
118 “belligerent as the devil”: Ocala Star Banner , July 27, 1949.
118 “I was across on”: Coroner’s Inquest, MM 44-156, FBI.
118 “but it was a bunch”: Ocala Star Banner , July 27, 1949.
118 “above the eyes”: Ibid.
118 “nearly 400 slugs”: Corsair, The Groveland Four , p. 64.
118 “there were other holes”: Coroner’s Inquest, MM 44-156, FBI.
118 “when this negro”: Ibid.
118 “Sheriff McCall of Lake County”: Ibid.
118 “glaring flaws”: C.M.T. to Rowland Watts, WDL, May 8, 1951.
119 “being told just the things”: Ibid.
119 “have never
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