Jerusalem. The Biography
restoration of the Jews in English Protestant Thought, 1790–1840’,
Middle Eastern Studies
8 (1972) 4–50.
Ruth Kark,
American Consuls in the Holy Land
(henceforth Kark) on US missionaries 26–9 on nature of Jerusalem consulates 55, 110–11; on consuls 128–90; on Livermore and American millenarians, quote by US consul in Beirut 212–27, 307–10. On Lieutenant Lynch: Silberman 51–62. James Finn as evangelist, and wife daughter of evangelist, character, brave, tactless, Diness scandal: James and Elizabeth Finn,
View from Jerusalem, 1849–58: The Consular Diary of James and Elizabeth Anne Finn
(henceforth Finn diaries) 28–35 and 51; blood libel 107–15. Consular rivalries and pretensions: Finn 2.141, 2:221. Shaftesbury, Finn and Gawler’s Hebraism/evangelism: Green 214–19 and 232–3. Return of patriarchs: Mouradian, ‘Les Chrétiens’, in Nicault,
Jérusalem
177–204.
11 Cresson and American millenarianism: Warder Cresson,
The Key of David
, on Anglican conversion of Jews 327–30; leaving Philadelphia for Jerusalem 2; charges of insanity and defence 211–44. Levi Parsons,
Memoir of Rev. Levi Parsons
357–79. On American Second Awakening, first pilgrims Fisk and Parsons, John Adams, Robinson, Livermore, Joseph Smith Blackstone Memorial: Oren,
Power
80–92, 142–3. Obenzinger,
American Palestine
, on early Americans and Cresson 4–5 and 188–27. MacCulloch 903–7. Harriet Livermore – thanks to Kirsten Ellis for access to her unpublished chapters. US missionaries, Silberman 31–6. US Christian Zionism: W. E. Blackstone, Memorial, in Obenzinger,
American Palestine
269–70. Herzland Zionism: Gilbert,
Rebirth
217–22. Zangwill, Galveston settlement, Africa, Argentina, Angola and Territorialism: M. Obenzinger,
JQ
17 February 2003. Jews in Jerusalem, 1895: 28,000; 1905: 35,000; 1914: 45,000; Krämer 102–3 and 138. Kark 19–37. W. Thackeray,
Notes on a Journey from Cornhill to Grand Cairo
(henceforth Thackeray) 681–99.
H. Melville,
Journals
84–94; on Clarel 65–81. Knauf,
OJ
74–5. Challenge to US consular flag: Finn diaries 260–77. Finn’s evangelism: Green 219 and 232–33. Mouradian, ‘Les Chrétiens’, in Nicault,
Jérusalem
177–204.
12 Nicholas I: W. Bruce Lincoln,
Nicholas I
, handsome 49, Victoria 223, Russian God 243–6, Our Russia 251, Paul and knight, quote of Marquis de Castelbajac (French ambassador) 291, Jerusalem and the Eastern Question, French monk, legend of Alexander I and Russian love of Jerusalem 330–4. Orlando Figes,
Crimea: The Last Crusade
(henceforth Figes) 1–17; on Nicholas 36–7. H. Martineau,
Eastern Life
,3: 162–5. Fo 78/446, Finn to Aberdeen and Fo 78/205 Finn to Palmerston. Gogol: V. Voropanov, ‘Gogol v Ierusalime’,
Pravoslavny Palomnik
(2006) 2, 44–6 and 3. 35–59. 1.99–105. P. A. Kulish,
Zapiski iz zhizni N. V. Gogolia sostavlennye iz vospominaniy ego druzey i znakomykh i iz ego sobstvennykh pisem
2.164–89. N. V. Gogol,
Polnoe sobranie sochineniy: Pisma, 1848–52
vol. 14. I. P. Zolutusky,
Gogol
394–401. Elon,
Jerusalem
138–9. Jerusalem Syndrome: Yair Bar-El et al.,
British Journal of Psychiatry
176 (2000) 86–90.
13 Start of Crimean War: W. B. Lincoln,
Nicholas I
330–40. Figes 100–8; Nicholasinstability 155–7; Nicholas’ ‘solely Christian purpose’ 157. Writers: Finkel 457–60. Elon,
Jerusalem
70–1. Gilbert,
Rebirth
67–9, 83–6. Finn 2: 192–32. Fo 195/445 Finn to Clarendon 28 April 1854. Ben-Arieh, 66–8. Derek Hopwood,
The Russian Presence in Syria and Palestine
1–49. Lynch diaries quoted in Gilbert,
Rebirth
51. Karl Marx,
New York Daily Tribune
15 April 1854. Colin Shindler,
A History of Modern Israel
23. Americans, Lynch: Oren,
Power
137–40. James Finn, wars against Arab/Bedouin warlords of Hebron, Abu Ghosh, fighting and Pasha military expeditions: Finn 230–50. Murders, Holy Fire: Finn diaries 104 and 133–57. On nature of Jerusalem: Finn xxvii, 4, 40–2; on governor’s prison etc. 159–74; Holy Fire fighting 2.458–9; Sudanese guards on Haram 2.237.
Split in Jews between Hassidim and Perushim: Green 116–17; 1839 trip 119–32; Nicholas I and Montefiore 181; 1859–60 purchase of land for Montefiore Cottages 235–57; windmill 324–38; witty reply 1859 to Cardinal Antonelli ‘Not as much as I gave your lackey’ 277. On Montefiore legend in Russia, Chaim Weizmann,
Trial and Error
(henceforth Weizmann) 16. David F. Dorr,
A Colored Man Round the World by a Quadroon
183–4 and 186–7.
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