Jerusalem. The Biography
Celebi,
An Ottoman Traveller
317. Selim’s rise, character, death: Finkel 83–4.
2 Suleiman, walls, gates, fountains, citadel: this account is based on Sylvia Auld and Robert Hillenbrand (eds),
Ottoman Jerusalem: The Living City, 1517–1917
(
OJ
: volume one unless otherwise stated). Amnon Cohen, ‘1517–1917 Haram al-Sherif: The Temple Mount under Ottoman Rule’, in
Sacred Esplanade
211–16. Bahat,
Atlas
118–22. Citadel and Haram, Suleiman’s dream, Sinan in charge of works, beauty of Suleiman’s works: Evliya 63–75; Evliya Celebi,
An Ottoman Traveller
323–7 including Suleiman dreams and Sinan. Roxelana
waqf
: Dror Zeevi,
An Ottoman Century: The District of Jerusalem in the 1600s
27. Sultan’s Pool,
Archeological Park
128. Hawari,
OJ
493–518. Fountains:
OJ
2 and 2.15. Planned visit 1553 of Suleiman:
OJ
2.709–10. Fountains: Khadr Salameh, ‘Aspects of the
Sijills
of the Shari’a Court in Jerusalem’, in
OJ
103–43. Suleiman fountains, population Haram:
OJ
4–8. Spolia in Jaffa Gate: Boas,
Jerusalem
52. Suleiman and Roxelana, political ethos: Finkel 115–18, 129–30; 133, 144–5, 148–50. Solomon of his age, politics, imperial projection: David Myres, ‘An Overview of the Islamic Architecture of Ottoman Jerusalem’,
OJ
325–54. Abraham Castro, gates, Sinan planner,
Archeological Park
8. Walls, second Solomon: Yusuf Natsheh, ‘The Architecture of Ottoman Jerusalem’, in
OJ
583–655. Urban renewal, number of tiles, and Dome/al-Aqsa: Beatrice St Laurent, ‘Dome of the Rock: Restorations and Significance, 1540–1918’, in
OJ
415–21. Khassaki Sultan project:
OJ
747–73. David Myres, ‘Al-Imara al-Amira: The Khassaki Sultan 1552’, in
OJ
539–82. Ottoman style: Hillenbrand,
OJ
15–23. Hereditary architect dynasty of al-Nammar: Mahmud Atallah, ‘The Architects in Jerusalemin the 10th–11th/16th–17th Centuries’, in
OJ
159–90.
Jewish Jerusalem: Selim, Suleiman reigns, sees Wailing Wall as place of worship – in 1488 Rabbi Obadiah does not mention Western Wall as site of prayer but Rabbi Israel Ashkenazi in 1520 says he prayed there and by 1572 Rabbi Isaac Luria was praying there: Miriam Frenkel, ‘The Temple Mount in Jewish Thought’, in
Sacred Esplanade
351. Rabbi Moses of Basola, in Peters,
Jerusalem
483–7; House of Pilate, one synagogue, David Reubeni of Arabia 490–2; population 484. Asali,
Jerusalem
204. Yusuf Said al-Natsheh, ‘Uninventing the Bab al-Khalil Tombs: Between the Magic of Legend and Historical Fact’,
JQ
22–3, Autumn/Winter 2005.
Franciscans: Boniface of Ragusa, St Saviour’s, Way of Cross develops: Horn,
Ichnographiae Monumentorum Terrae Sanctae
160–6. Ottoman repairs on Haram: St Laurent,
OJ
415–21. Economy: Amnon Cohen,
Economic Life in Ottoman Jerusalem
1–124.
3 Duke of Naxos: Cecil Roth,
The House of Nasi: The Duke of Naxos
17–28, 75–111; Duke of Mytilene 205. Brenner 142–3. Finkel 161. Bedouin attack: Cohen,
Economic Life in Ottoman Jerusalem
120 and 166. French consuls and constant changes of
praedominium
: Bernard Wasserstein,
Divided Jerusalem: The Struggle for the Holy City
(henceforth Wasserstein) 15–23. Kabbalists such as Shalom Sharabi in Jerusalem: Martin Gilbert,
Jerusalem: Rebirth of a City
125; early Jerusalemites such as Meyugars family. Kuski family from Georgia arrived eighteenth century: conversation with Gideon Avni. Yehuda ha Hasid and Ashkenazi immigrants: Hurva Synagogue, Goldhill,
City of Longing
167. French consul from Sidon, fighting between Christian sects, disdain for Orthodox feigned body of Christ with spices and powders, fancied corpse, tattoos of pilgrims, Holy Fire, Bedlam and burnt beards: Henry Maundrell,
A Journey from Aleppo to Jerusalem in 1697
80–100 and 125–30. Muslim attitudes to Easter (Feast of Red Egg); and Church: Evliya,
Ottoman Traveller
330–7 and 352. Way of the Cross develops: Peters,
Jerusalem
437.
4 Ridwan and Farrukh, seventeenth century: Zeevi,
Ottoman Century
20–5; Ridwan 35–1; Farrukhs 43–56; downfall 57–61. Ridwan building on Haram,
OJ
831–57. Abdul-Karim Rafeq,
Province of Damascus 1723–83
57. Druze chieftain threatens Palestine: Finkel 179. Suicidal Christians: Peters,
Jerusalem
461. Way of the Lord/Stations of the Cross: Horn,
Ichnographiae Monumentorum Terrae Sanctae
160–86. Sepulchre, Henry Timberlake in Peters,
Jerusalem
508–9; Sanderson 488–90, 510–15. Commerce: George Hintlian, ‘Commercial Life of Jerusalem’, in
OJ
229–34:
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