Krafttraining
einer Spitzenbelastung im Training und der maximalen Leistungsausprägung.
zentrale Faktoren (der Kraftentwicklung) – die Koordination der Muskelaktivität durch das Zentralnervensystem, einschließlich der intra- und intermuskulären Koordination.
Zirkeltraining – eine Trainingsform, die an verschiedenen Stationen absolviert wird, an denen jeweils ein Übungskomplex durchgeführt wird.
Zwei-Faktoren-Theorie – eine Theorie, derzufolge die unmittelbare Trainingswirkung nach einer Trainingseinheit als Überlagerung von zwei Prozessen angesehen wird: die unmittelbare Verbesserung der Leistungsfähigkeit und die Ermüdung.
Zwischenwirbelscheibe – eine faserknorpelige Scheibe zwischen den Wirbeln.
Zugtisch – eine Vorrichtung zur Rückenstreckung.
Empfohlene Literatur
Kapitel 1
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Fitz-Clarke, J. R., Morton, R. H. & Banister, E. W. (1991). Optimizing athletic performance by influence curves. Journal of Applied Physiology , 71 (3), 1151-1158.
Fleck, S. J. & Kraemer, W. J. (2003). Designing resistance training programs (3. Aufl.). Champaign, Il.: Human Kinetics
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Kapitel 2
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Kapitel 3
Billeter, R. & Hoppeler, H. (2003). Muscular basis of strength. In P. V. Komi (Hrsg.), S trength and power in sport (S. 50-72). Oxford: IOC Medical Commission/Blackwell Science.
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Kapitel 4
Atha, J. (1981). Strengthening muscle. Exercise and Sport Science Reviews, 9 , 1-73.
Kraemer, W. J., Adams, K., Cafarelli, E., Dudley, G. A., Dooly, C., Feigenbaum, M. S., Fleck, S. J., Franklin, B., Fry, A. C., Hoffmann, J. R., Newton, R. U., Potteiger, J., Stone, M. H., Ratamess, N. A: & Triplett-McBride, T. (2002). American College of Sports Medicine position stand: Progression models in resistance training for healthy adults. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 34 , 364-380.
Kraemer, W. J. & Ratamness, N. A. (2004). Fundamentals of resistance training: Progression and exercise prescription. Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise, 36 , 674-688.
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